What principle is shown when a player remains stationary while holding the ball?

When a player remains stationary while holding the ball, the principle being demonstrated is pivoting. This action allows the player to maintain a single foot as the pivot foot while rotating on that foot to find a passing or shooting opportunity. Pivoting is crucial in basketball as it helps a player evade defenders and create better angles for shots or passes without traveling, which is a violation that occurs if a player moves their pivot foot improperly.

The other principles don't accurately reflect the action of being stationary with the ball. Dribbling involves movement, where the player bounces the ball while running or walking. Jumping pertains to the act of leaving the ground, typically for shooting or rebounding, which again involves movement. Shooting is the action of attempting to score by releasing the basketball towards the hoop, which cannot be done while standing still without pivoting. Thus, the concept of pivoting encompasses the necessary technique that allows a player to maintain their position while effectively using the ball.