What is the ruling when a defender places a hand on a ball handler?

When a defender places a hand on a ball handler, it is typically ruled as incidental contact, which means that such contact does not constitute a foul by itself. In basketball, incidental contact is a common aspect of the game where players might bump, push, or lightly make contact with one another without any intent to cause an advantage or impede movement. The rules recognize that players often need to establish a defensive presence, and as long as the contact is not excessive or aggressive, it is generally permitted and does not warrant a foul call.

Understanding this concept is important for players and officials alike, as it highlights the balance between fair defensive play and the protection of offensive players. Incidental contact maintains the flow of the game and allows for physical play without penalizing players unnecessarily. For the defender, merely placing a hand on the ball handler should not be considered a foul unless it disrupts or hampers the ball handler's ability to play the game effectively.