If a technical foul penalty is given at the end of the fourth quarter and the score is tied, what begins the extra period?

When a technical foul occurs at the end of the fourth quarter and the score is tied, the procedure to begin the extra period involves the throw-in portion of the penalty. According to NFHS rules, this is crucial because the penalty for a technical foul typically involves free throws, and any penalties need to be addressed before the game continues into overtime.

In this situation, the team that did not commit the technical foul is awarded the opportunity to shoot free throws. After this is resolved, the game proceeds to overtime, starting with a possession situation determined by a jump ball, unless specifically altered by previous circumstances, like a technical foul.

This means that option B captures the accurate process required to start the overtime period following a technical foul - the administering of the penalty via the throw-in. The correct sequence of events ensures that the game is fairly resumed, acknowledging the foul's impact and allowing the opposing team to take advantage of the situation as per the rules.